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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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| Lima,Mayky F. P. de; Porto,Maria A. F.; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Nogueira,Narjara W.; Carvalho,Donato R. de. |
| Objetivou-se, com este trabalho, avaliar o efeito de diferentes concentrações de sais na água de irrigação sob a emergência e o crescimento inicial de plântulas de albízia (Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.). O experimento foi desenvolvido em casa de vegetação do departamento de Ciências Vegetais da Universidade Federal Rural do Semiárido, Mossoró, RN, usando-se o delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com seis tratamentos e quatro repetições, com 24 sementes em cada parcela. Os tratamentos foram constituídos das concentrações salinas 0,68 (água de abastecimento); 1,5; 3,0; 4,5; 6,0 e 7,5 dS m-1, obtidas através da adição de NaCl em água. As variáveis avaliadas foram: porcentagem de emergência de plântulas, índice de velocidade de emergência, comprimento da... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Albizia lebbeck; Estresse salino; Tolerância; Desenvolvimento. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015000200106 |
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| Oliveira,Fabrícia N. de; Oliveira,Jessica R. de; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Nogueira,Narjara W.. |
| ABSTRACT The germination of seeds is affected by many factors, including water availability and temperature. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of water stress and different temperatures on germination and initial development of S. gardneriana M. R. Barbosa & Peixoto seedlings. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, in a 7 x 4 factorial scheme, with seven potentials (0; -0.1; -0.2; -0.3; -0.4; -0.5 and - 0.6 MPa) and four temperatures (25, 30, 35 and 20-30 °C), with four replicates of 25 seeds. The analyzed variables were germination, percentage of normal seedlings, germination speed index, seedling length (shoot and root) and dry weight (shoot and root). There is a decrease in the germination and vigor of the seeds as... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rubiaceae; Caatinga; Osmotic potential; Forest species. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000500333 |
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| Paiva,Emanoela P. de; Sá,Francisco V. da S.; Torres,Salvador B.; Brito,Marcos E. B.; Moreira,Romulo C. L.; Silva,Luderlândio de A.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerance of cowpea cultivars to water stress, during seed germination and seedling establishment. For this, a completely randomized experimental design was used in a factorial scheme consisting of nine cultivars of cowpea (BRS Guariba, BRS Potengi, BRS Itaim, BRS 17 Gurguéia, BRS Aracê, Paulistinha, Maratanã, Costela-de-Vaca and Canapu-Branco) and two levels of osmotic potential induced by PEG 6000 (0.0 MPa (control) and -0.4 MPa) in four replicates of 50 seeds. The variables analysed were germination, germination first count, root and shoot lengths, and dry matter accumulation of shoots and roots. The dissimilarity between the genotypes was also determined by Euclidean distance. Germination and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Initial growth; Polyethylene glycol; Osmotic potential. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000600407 |
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| Matias,Janete R.; Torres,Salvador B.; Leal,Caio C. P.; Leite,Moadir de S.; Carvalho,Sara M. C.. |
| ABSTRACT Sunflower is a species with multiple potentialities and its yield can be affected by the presence of soluble salts in the soil, which is common in arid, semi-arid and irrigated regions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydropriming as inducer of salinity tolerance in seeds and seedlings of sunflower, hybrid MG305CP. The germination tests were set with four replicates of 50 seeds per treatment, maintained in germinator at 30 ºC for ten days. To simulate salinity, sodium chloride diluted in distilled water was used at electrical conductivities of 0 (control), 4, 8, 12 and 16 dS m-1. On the tenth day, the number of normal seedlings was counted and the length and dry matter of shoots and roots were determined. Seedling fresh... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus annuus; Asteraceae; Physiological conditioning; Abiotic stress; Electrical conductivity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000400255 |
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| Nogueira,Narjara W.; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Castro,Thiago H. da S.; Sá,Francisco V. da S.. |
| ABSTRACT The process of water imbibition by the seed depends on temperature and water availability, which according to the absorbed water retention capacity will determine the success of the germination process. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the effects of water stress on the germination and vigor of ‘jurema-de-embira’ seeds under different temperatures. The experimental design was completely randomized in a 7 x 4 factorial scheme (osmotic potential and temperature) with four replicates of 25 seeds each. The osmotic potentials of 0, -0.1, -0.2, -0.3, -0.4, -0.5 and -0.6 MPa at temperatures of 25, 30 and 35 °C and alternated of 20-30 °C, under photoperiod of 8 h, were evaluated. Germination percentage, germination speed index, shoot and root length,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mimosa ophthalmocentra Mart. ex; Benth; Fabaceae; Forest species; Caatinga; Osmotic potentials. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000400244 |
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| Leal,Caio C. P.; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Nogueira,Narjara W.; Farias,Raul M. de. |
| ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the effects of the luminosity and type of container on producing Cassia grandis seedlings. Thus, in a substrate composed by topsoil + wood powder (1:1) the seedlings were grown into plastic tubets containing 0.3 dm3 of such substrate, or into plastic pots containing 1.0 dm3 of the same substrate, and subjected to 50 and 25% shading or full sunlight. The assessments were performed every two weeks by measuring plant height and stem diameter, during eight weeks period. At the end of this period, the leaf area, dry mass of shoots and roots, the ratio between height of plant/diameter of stem, and the Dickson quality index were also assessed. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with treatments... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pink shower cassia; Forest species; Forest species seeds; Seedling growth; Shading. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662015001000939 |
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| Sousa,Eduardo C.; Silva,Daniel V.; Sousa,Danielle M. M.; Torres,Salvador B.; Oliveira,Renata R. T.. |
| ABSTRACT Seed germination of species that develop in arid and semi-arid soils can be altered by water deficit and abundance of salts in the soil. Knowledge on tolerance limits is fundamental to understand the adaptive capacity of species under such conditions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological changes (germination and vigor) of Mimosa caesalpiniifolia seeds from different regions and submitted to water and saline stresses. To simulate water stress, the osmotic agent polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) was adjusted to the potentials of 0, -0.2, -0.4, -0.6 and -0.8 MPa, whereas for the saline stress, NaCl solutions were adjusted to the potentials of 0, -0.1, -0.3, -0.5, -0.7; -0.9 and -1.1 MPa. The experimental design was completely... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; ‘Sabiá’; PEG; NaCl; Abiotic stress. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000600383 |
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| Silva,José E. S. B. da; Paiva,Emanoela P. de; Leite,Moadir de S.; Torres,Salvador B.; Souza Neta,Maria L. de; Guirra,Keylan S.. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of physiological priming with salicylic acid on the mitigation of water and salt stresses on onion (Allium cepa L.) seeds. For this, seeds of onion, cultivar IPA 11, were soaked in salicylic acid solution (50 µM) for 24 h and placed to germinate at different water and saline potentials. For water stress, the experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design, in a 2 x 5 factorial scheme (salicylic acid with 0 and 50 µM and osmotic potentials of 0, -0.1, -0.2, -0.3, -0.4 MPa induced by polyethylene glycol 6000), with four repetitions of 50 seeds per plot. In salt stress, the adopted experimental design was completely randomized, with treatments distributed in a 2 x 4 factorial scheme (salicylic acid... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Allium cepa; Mitigator; Water deficit; Osmotic potential. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001200919 |
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| Pereira,Francisco E. C. B.; Medeiros Filho,Sebastião; Torres,Salvador B.; Martins,Cibele C.; Brito,Selma F. de. |
| ABSTRACT The knowledge concerning the physiology of germination in saline areas may contribute to the development of more efficient cultural practices and adequate choice of planting areas. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of saline and temperature stress on germination and vigor of Piptadenia moniliformis (a species known in Brazil as "catanduva") seeds. The treatments were distributed according to a completely randomized design in accordance with a 3 x 6 factorial arrangement (temperature x osmotic potential), with four replicates of 25 seeds each. The seeds were put to germinate at constant temperatures of 25, 30, and 35 °C on paper towel moistened in distilled water (0.0) and NaCl solutions at 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; Catanduva; Forest seeds; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000700649 |
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| Nogueira,Narjara W.; Torres,Salvador B.; Freitas,Rômulo M. O. de; Santos,Paulo C. da S.; Sá,Francisco V. da S.; Leite,Moadir de S.. |
| ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of salinity on the germination and initial growth of ‘jurema-de-embira’ (Mimosa ophthalmocentra) seedlings at different temperatures. The experiment was installed in a completely randomized design, in a factorial scheme of eight salt concentrations (0; 4.0; 8.0; 12.0; 16.0; 20.0; 24.0 and 28.0 dS m-1) and four temperatures (25, 30, 35 and 20-30 °C) in four replicates of 25 seeds under an 8-h photoperiod in Biochemical Oxygen Demand germinators. The variables analyzed were: germination, germination speed index, shoot and root lengths, and shoot, root and total dry matter. Temperature variation influences the response of ‘jurema-de-embira’ seeds to salinity, and the salt stress is intensified... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fabaceae; Forest species; Caatinga; Salinity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000400273 |
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| Torres,Salvador B.. |
| O potencial fisiológico de sementes, determinado pela germinação e vigor, é diretamente responsável pelo desempenho das sementes em campo, refletindo dessa forma na produtividade de diversas espécies de hortaliças de importância econômica. Diante disso, a pesquisa teve como objetivo estudar a metodologia do teste de deterioração controlada, procurando-se verificar sua eficiência para identificação de diferentes níveis de vigor de lotes de sementes de maxixe (Cucumis anguria L.), cv. Liso. Para tanto, cinco lotes de sementes foram submetidos aos testes de germinação, emergência de plântulas em casa de vegetação, envelhecimento acelerado com solução saturada de NaCl, condutividade elétrica e deterioração controlada (sementes com graus de umidade de 19; 21 e... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cucumis anguria; Potencial fisiológico; Vigor. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362005000200029 |
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| Guimarães,Isaías P.; Oliveira,Francisco de A. de; Torres,Salvador B.; Pereira,Francisco E. C. B.; França,Francisco D. de; Oliveira,Mychelle K. T. de. |
| ABSTRACT Lettuce stands out as the main leafy vegetable consumed in Brazil, with divergence regarding adaptability to different environmental conditions, which include salinity. The objective of the work was to evaluate the response of lettuce cultivars to the use of saline wastewater from fish farming. The experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with four replicates, in a factorial 7 x 4, corresponding to seven cultivars (Regiane, Vera, Isabela, Elisa, Amelia, Lavinia and Angelina) and four salt concentrations (1.2, 2.2, 3.2 and 4.2 dS m-1). The evaluated characteristics were: number of leaves, leaf area, crown diameter and shoot fresh and dry matter. Diluted wastewater from fish farming can be used in the preparation of solution for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lactuca sativa; Water resources; Salinity; Sustainability. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000800728 |
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| Registros recuperados: 13 | |
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